(c) Susan Reuling Furness 4/05 for Poem In Your Pocket Day Blank Page empty page, an invitation unfilled page imaginings herein lies an open space now an empty nothingness (c) Susan Reuling Furness 04/02 R -11/02 Courage (c) Susan Reuling Furness in Layers of Possibility Healing Poetry from The National Association of Poetry Therapy Members. Palabras Press, Calgary, Alberta, 2007 Ghosts of Critics Past Like every other writer, I felt insecure about putting words on a page. In many ways, I felt insecure about my life. The Write Path was born after an important personal experience at Ghost Ranch in New Mexico. The ghost arrived on a thunderbolt. Though I didn’t hear him come in, I did hear the banging screen door at Staff House in the night. As I begin to recount this story, I think I would rather tell a different one. I would prefer to tell a tale, which casts me in an alternate role – one portraying no ghosts, no insecurities, no hang-ups. Maybe I would prefer to write about a spiritual journey into the holy lands of goodwill and philanthropy. But, instead, it is this story that begs to be told. And so I shall tell it. The Ghost of Critics Past arrived at Ghost Ranch in October 1998. He rattled my chains, opened my eyes, and left me changed forever. In the beginning, a quiet retreat at Ghost Ranch intrigued me. I met my daugher, Jessica in Albuquerque, rented a car, and headed north. After a few unplanned detours, she spotted our destination. Massive cliffs dwarfed the buildings, nestled in a crimson canyon; golden foliage dotted the property. “Ghost Ranch,” I whispered beneath my breath. Little did I know or understand the truth in the name. The Night before Critics We left the dining room, scurrying under an angry dark sky. As the clock struck seven, eight visitors gathered in the library meeting room for the beginning of the workshop. Five of us had professional writing experience; three of us did not. I was one who did not. As the group’s expertise became known, I re-assessed my own ability. This is a bad idea . . . a set up for humiliation. My heart began to race. I turned to look at my daughter. She appeared unruffled. An ethereal Logghe, draped with a mauve scarf around her shoulders, was speaking from a plaid sofa. I had to strain to hear her over he rising wind and thunder outside. “This class is designed to help you write with candor from the depth of your heart.” She continued, “To keep the group safe, we will limit our comments to ‘recall.’ This means we will not critique one another’s writing. Please listen closely when the others read, and when the reading is over, simply speak the words or phrases you remember.” At this point, my pounding heart exploded into my throat. Read my writing out loud? You must be kidding. Can I escape without being noticed? My daughter, once again, appeared calm, like Joan and all the others sitting in the circle. Leaving didn’t seem to be on anyone’s mind, so I sank into my chair hoping to disappear. After the first timed writing, Joan turned to her left. Susan, Camille, and Laurie each read a short masterpiece. I sank deeper into the chair. Jessica read next – a nice piece about her grandfather, Fritz. I was stunned by her insights and amazed by her command of the language. Can she be my offspring? She seems so confident. The pressure mounted as the reading progressed toward my side of the circle. There was no way to focus on the other stories; my mind was engaged in condemnation of the sophomoric words in my journal. When Joan called my name, I begged to pass. The Ghost Appears But while I was watching the lightening bolts outside, my brain was turning a Victorian mush. A minister – oh my – I must be careful what I say in front of him. I tiptoed through the morning. My words were sunshiny and virtuous – the effect was uptight and priggish. Jessica’s work sounded like a New York Times best seller; mine like a first grade Bible primer. So much for “writing from the heart.” Canons and codes and firm regulations These policies smell like a primitive cellar The story, itself, was laced with other well-chosen expletives. There! I gloated silently. I’ve written some decent ‘from the heart’ material. But after I read, the pastor pushed his glasses atop his forehead and spoke, “It seems a shame for such a nice woman to use profanity in her writing.” He had obviously missed Joan’s talk about “recall.” Bah! It was an innocent comment, but a dagger to the heart! I thought Sister Logghe could protect me from criticism. But the vicar’s condemnation humiliated the goody-two-shoes who wanted to please everyone. I cringed as if to avoid the backhand of an angry elder. This man sees me as a sinner, a scalawag, a reprobate. The chains of shame rattled as I looked to my daughter for comfort. She was staring at the cottonwood branches, bending in a fierce wind outside the window. The Ghost of the Past Reliving the memories stung as much as living them the first time. I yanked myself back to the present. Humbug! What’s wrong with a few cuss words? Doesn’t that language convey the resentment in my story? Who gave this blustery bag of wind the right to critique my writing? I stood up and beat a hasty exit from the library. Gotta get out of here before I take the Lord’s name in vain and kill one of his faithful servants. In a darkened corner, outside the library, my pen cut angry words onto the pages of a journal. The Censor Burning, searing tears withheld Admonished time and time again A critic commandeers her soul Approval when she stays in bounds Tyrant, free this captive soul Death to the Ghost I wonder why it took so many years to finally defend myself. It seems that in speaking up to the minister, I spoke to an entire legion of critics. The rain stopped, the thunder silenced, and the Ghost of Critics Past vanished that afternoon. My seeming insubordination annihilated the apparition. Although the minister seemed unaffected, my voice was set free. Now, at last, the Spirit of the Future could emerge. I could walk away a self-respecting woman. In the following days the group enjoyed a relaxed camaraderie. The reverend learned to give Logghe-style recall. Joan challenged us, nurtured us, and left us wanting more. With the storms past, the October sun highlighted azure skies, the towering red rocks, and the golden leaves beside the adobe buildings. Alice Walker once observed, “writing is a sturdy ladder out of a deep pit.” Just as I climbed out of the pit of my past, many of my fellow writers purged their poltergeists here. This, indeed, may be the true of the ghost at Ghost Ranch, for as the winds rage and storms brew behind Kitchen Mesa, our banished phantoms howl from a deep pit beneath the Ghost Ranch library.
© Susan Reuling Furness Grandma's Recipe Mashed potatoes were Grandmother’s signature dish. But mashers ridicule me – whip me so to speak. Every Thanksgiving the starchy tubers win and I lose. Last year’s offering simulated wallpaper paste. Two years ago, Dad suggested I had improved the formula for superglue as gravy careened off impermeable blobs. The 1996 version doubled for mortar. One wonders why I don’t settle for canned yams covered with marshmallows. If Grandma had not established tradition, I would retire my electric mixer. Time and again these pips of edible starch have the last laugh. Now as the hour arrives, nothing can disguise my angst. I tell the family, “You watch the game while I finish dinner.” Behind the kitchen door I am a wreck. I consider a shot of Schnapps to steady myself, but instead, I transfer the potatoes to a great bowl of uncertainty. When I was a child, Grandma prepared the mashed potatoes. Hers were always perfect. For my grandmother, mashing potatoes was an athletic event. I watched as she poured steaming white spuds into an earthenware crock. Armed with a wooden mallet, she mashed and pounded. She was a demolition crew with a wrecking ball. “Pour the milk, ” she directed me, “now the butter. . . a handful of salt.” I did exactly as I was told. The aging skin on her arms swayed with the rhythm of her mashing against the old stone crock. When the potatoes reached a creamy consistency, Grandmother wiped her forehead on her ruffled apron and presented the delicacy to the family. These memories and her old wooden mallet are all that I have from my grandmother. A wisp of a woman, Katherine Morgan lived well into her ninety-seventh year, which is a tribute to her unyielding disposition. Never a quitter, her leathered hands did not rest. She re-upholstered furniture, plastered ceilings, hammered nails, and plied the hand plow. She shoveled coal and she shoveled snow. At eighty-eight Katherine climbed a ten-foot ladder to prune the trees. “Katie, just hire someone,” Grandpa said. Grandma snapped back, “And spend good money? I’ll do it myself.” She raised chickens, chopped off their heads, plucked feathers, and fried the birds to crisp perfection. The highlight of every Sunday was fried chicken and mashed potatoes. Fifteen years after her death, I wear Grandmother’s tenacity like invisible skin. I dig in my heels. “I have a Master’s Degree. These potatoes will not bully me.” Then again, I could avoid embarrassment . . . sprinkle parsley on whole spuds and call it good.” Perspiration drips from my forehead as I pull the potatoes from the stove. Gnawing my cuticles, I scan the recipe in the Joy of Cooking. Anxiety is setting-up faster than the cranberry Jell-O. Did Grandma leave a recipe? Maybe I bought the wrong spuds. Maybe I should whip them in a crock. Pressure mounts when the tender timer pops. The turkey, roasted in a newfangled cooking bag, is ready. Rummaging through the drawers, I paw around a mountain of utensils in search of the beaters for my portable mixer. The out-dated turkey baster and the ancient potato masher are pushed aside. “That’s it!” I shriek. “I’ve been flogging the potatoes to death! Tossing the mixer aside, I resurrect Grandma’s wooden masher. The skin on my arm sways in rhythm to the mashing against the bowl. At last I have the upper hand. Lesson learned. Expedience is not a perfect recipe. These hand-mashed potatoes look creamy, just like Grandma’s. From now on, I’m a devout masher. Potatoes, anyone? © Susan Reuling Furness Old Fashioned Poetry When a student asks Oh! my mother hated the Beatniks We should pass a law against Beatniks
© Susan Reuling Furness A Writer Gets Organized Time to get serious before the interest exceeds the balance due. You face the possibility of permanently destroying your credit- rating. Better get organized. These are the simple steps to follow: © Susan Reuling Furness Picasso's Boise I was standing before the celebrated painting, “Guernica.” Picasso captured the devastation created when the Nazi bombs fell on that tranquil Basque city. As I studied the masterpiece, I thought of another scene of destruction. Might Picasso have seen Boise through similar eyes? How would he portray a city leveled by its own bulldozers? Picasso died in 1973, just two years after my first glimpse of the capital of Idaho. This introduction to Boise was not a love-at-first-sight affair. The blemishes on the city’s face and scars from her past grabbed my attention. The streets, patchworks of asphalt repair and cavernous potholes, wandered past unremarkable scenery. I noticed no proud community, only deteriorating buildings and great expanses of dirt and gravel.
Even then, Chinden Boulevard held the charm of cold gravy. I steered my sleek orange Camero east on Chinden to Fairview, past Koppel’s Browseville, Thriftway Lumber, and endless auto dealerships. Heading into downtown, I made the wide turn onto Front Street. Before my eyes, stretched the “Guernica” of Boise. The scene looked as though Hitler had also used Boise for target practice. I remember the dilapidated Union Pacific freight docks, leaning to one side and supported by decaying pillars. Acres of gravel were fenced with chain and identified as “city parking.” The thistles grew taller than my polished new car. Pioneer Cemetery appeared more alive than Front Street did that Sunday morning. It is possible that I overlooked the stately homes on Warm Springs Avenue in my rush to leave this sleepy place. Although Piccaso might have stayed to paint the devastation, I had seen enough. You can imagine my shock and dismay when my husband accepted a corporate position here. With the memory of my first visit to Boise haunting me, I packed the Camero and followed a Bekins van across Interstate 84. It was August 1973. As is often the case, half of Idaho was ablaze with raging grass and forest fires. Smoke engulfed I-84, making driving hazardous and sightseeing impossible. Looking west, I saw only a thick noxious cloud-- no Pioneer Mountains, no Snake River, no Malad Gorge. I could only discern the front row of sagebrush struggling in the desert heat. The gloom in my heart matched the smoky gray of the skies. Those were the years of Downtown Redevelopment; a 20-year legacy that ravaged Boise’s vintage homes and buildings, then left the citizens with only dust. The visionary project was to make way for a bright new city center, but no one agreed on how the makeover should look. Would it be Daumtown or downtown? A regional mall, or nothing? Would Boise always look like it had been destroyed by the Furher’s bombs? My tenure in Boise lasted long enough to for me to taste the pie at Manley’s Truck Stop and hamburgers at the Dutch Oven. After a year, a corporate transfer sent me packing. I left in the Camero, for the sophisticated life in Dallas, Texas. After watching weeds grow and cows graze on Fourteenth Street in Boise, the big city life dazzled me. Good-bye downtown politics. Hello Neiman-Marcus. Five years later, in 1978, my husband’s company dropped another bomb. We were to anchor in Boise again. I traded my beloved Camero for a family car to make room for two babies and a dog. In my new Toyota, I followed the Bekins truck back to The City of Trees. I suspect motherhood had changed my starry-eyed dreams. I anticipated a safe and manageable city. I had not been able to afford Neiman-Marcus, but the Bazaar ran great sales on baby clothes. As I unpacked my belongings, I decided to discard my bad attitude about Boise. The next morning, I picked up the Idaho Statesman. I was shocked. Nothing had changed. Different public figures replaced the 1973 cast of characters, but Front Street still lay in ruins. The cows on Bannock still waited for something to happen. The city fathers still chewed on their decisions. We were to hang in suspense for several more years while additional buildings fell to the wrecking ball and the Eastman Building went up in smoke. “Keeping the faith” was difficult . But Alive after Five and theCentre on the Grove come to those who wait. A new Mayor Kempthorne promised relief from the agony of self-destruction. With the bravado of Picasso, the Mayor splashed his portrait on the side of a building to announce progress. Main and Idaho Streets were excavated and rebuilt, as the city primed for bus lanes and old-fashioned street lamps. We held our breath. Then, suddenly, The Grove, a convention center, and two parking decks emerged. Another decade passed. Dozens of buildings and projects were added to the canvas. After thirty years the cows have vanished from downtown. Today I shop The Eighth Street Pedestrian Mall, watch hockey at the Bank of America Center, and tango in the Rose Ballroom. Although weeds still grow on parts of Front Street, I have redeveloped my attitude. Who would guess in 1971 that I would fall in love with this downtown lady? I have come to treasure her renewed beauty, respect her citizens, and call this place my home. My newest car drives much like the old Camero, but I prefer to walk these days. I stroll downtown to drink coffee or shop. My children live in bigger cities, but I think I’ll stay here. Stepping onto the Greenbelt, I marvel at the smell of cottonwoods, watch the sunrise over the foothills, and notice the skyline of the growing city. I think Picasso would paint Boise in a favorable light. © Susan Reuling Furness. – Winter 2000 Poetry Arrives Poetry arrives in the middle of the night Damn it, I curse Rhythms waltz on the bed frame Rhyme schemes torment I have never been martyred Still poetry honors my personal bondage Why do I battle this nattering menace Prison Walls Listen closely, you will hear A century ago Now marriage vows are spoken Susan Reuling Furness 4/10 Climbing Out Of The Snake Pit A group of nervous writers come clutching journals, gnawing on pens. Assembling in my office, they will spend the early weeks developing trust for each other and learning to silence their internal editors. I assume my work with this group is straightforward. I will tease their creative juices. I will cheer their self-confidence. I will nourish their voice on the page. I am prepared to do this work. Or am I? Rob is one of the eight. I know his problems are thorny. He had an affair. I also know that when the fur flew at home, Rob re-committed to his marriage. Still he courts the other woman in his mind. As a result, his self-respect is in the toilet. I recommended the writing group, but I did not foresee the writing collision between Rob and another writer, named Josephine. During the third session, Rob pens a poem divulging the mental adultery he commits daily. The eyes of the other writers show compassion. Josephine reads next. I do not anticipate her story about another infidel, her husband, who continues to cheat. As Jo’s story unfolds, I feel apprehension rivet the room. The Golden Gate Bridge stands with less tension than holds this group together. “Dear God,” I muttered, “What do I do now?” * * * * * * * * A friend suggested I might like to write. “Ha!” my reticent skeptic replied. “Yeah!” my inner artiste shouted. So it was, that I soon sat in a “Write from the Heart” workshop in New Mexico. Joan Logghe, an accomplished poet, sat draped in a mauve shawl. She looked ethereal as we began. “Write freely, quickly, without concern for grammar, structure, or form,” she said. And so I did. After the first exercise, we read aloud. The first two readers, Camille and Laurie, delivered print-ready masterpieces. I soon realized that the group consisted of five professional writers, a retired Presbyterian minister, and me. My confidence retreated and a familiar, pig-headed self-doubt rushed to the forefront. What was I thinking? I’m just a therapist. Get me out of here! But somehow, I stayed. On the second day, my writing felt bolder. As a storm rattled outside, the group leader suggested that we use a repetitive form to write about anger. Okay, I can do this, I thought. Truthful, congruent words flowed from my pen like water over Niagara. The story I wrote portrayed my life with the evil trolls – my critical family and friends. I laced the story with some well-chosen expletives to demonstrate the depth of my anger. As I finished reading, the graying vicar pushed his glasses atop his forehead. Apparently he did not remember the “no criticism” rule. He spoke. “It seems a shame for a lovely woman to use such vile language.” Arrgh! – a dagger to my heart – acid on my tiny crumb of confidence. I wanted to bolt again. Yet, somewhere from the depth of my unconscious, poetry nudged me. I do not remember the next assignment. Instead, my racing mind fixated on the anger I felt about this new censure. The pen sliced the paper as a rhyming tirade exploded in my head. At the next pause for reading, I looked straight into the eyes of the cleric and read The Censor. My voice was strong. Deliverance! The clumsy poem, and the simple act of reading it, defeated an entire legion of critics. I spoke, not just to this stranger, but to all the faultfinding quibblers in my life. My unbridled pen had cut beneath the layers of social norms and told the angry, unedited truth. That truth led me from a snake pit of intimidation. I was free. I had signed on for a writing group, but I knew this was therapy. I also knew, in that moment, I could help men and women find confidence through writing. I would create an oasis for thirsting people back home. * * * * * * * * I fumbled through resources until I landed on a Gandhi quote for the whiteboard. Terrorism and deception are weapons, not of the strong but of the weak. The quote would work. Beyond that, I could only hope people would write what they needed to write. They did. Patty did. Everyone did. Their heartfelt words spoke to the reality of the day. The journals candidly chronicled fear, grief, bewilderment, anger, and total disbelief. The writing recycled memories from other disasters – Oklahoma City, Beirut, Hanoi. Group members revisited grisly accident scenes, catastrophes, and deaths. * * * * The group needed to address the horror and despair. But, I also knew I could not leave them on the smoke and ashes channel. Near the end of the session, I took the leap of faith to lighten the airwaves. “ Feelings are like stray cats,” I began. “They will sleep on your doorstep, but if you don’t feed them, they will move on. I know you need to acknowledge these heavy feelings,” I continued, “but now that we’ve spent some time with despair, I want you to write the word ‘hope’ at the top of your page. Then put your pen on the paper and see what happens.” Pens flew across the journal pages. I held my breath. I wondered if the group believed this assignment was insensitive. But when we read, the reception was clearer and brighter. Patty wrote an ode to heroes. Tim wrote a letter to compassion. Someone painted a relief, by describing a day on the mountain. The despair lifted, at least for the moment. Hope lived again. One poignant word, a simple prompt, helped these writers climb out of the snake pit of despair. Hope lived for Patty and the others, just as courage was uncovered for Rob, Josephine, and Sherry with a “Change the Channel” assignment. Indeed, there was no need to panic. There never is. Writing will show the way, if only we trust paper and pen. © Susan Reuling Furness Privacy Alert: Teen Journals If you see these signs, Mom is reading your diary. Here are ways to stop her. 1) Write “Hi Mom!” on page forty-eight. Sketch a skull and cross-bones in red. © Susan Reuling Furness – 09/2000, R- 2012. Thin-Skinned Thirty-one flavors of violence Maybe she is right I hear peace workers visited the desert compound Mother tells me I am too sensitive © Susan Reuling Furness 5/13/02 rev. 6/06/02 Keys To Vital Longevity • Maintain a positive attitude – Attitude is the number one - indicator of longevity. Staying young-of-heart and young-of-mind means we must buy into a commitment to do the things on this list. There are those who will run themselves ragged trying to stay young, a counterproductive strategy to say the least. If we want the years ahead to be quality years, there is work ahead but vitality and mental clarity need not be painful or difficult. It helps to know an activity, such as writing in a journal, is enjoyable while it achieves many of the longevity objectives at one time. Perhaps Ponce de Leon sought the Fountain Pen of Youth. Studies of journal-writers find that a pen, a notebook, and a few easy lessons in how to keep a productive journal will help us stay on top of the mental and emotional game. Writing helps diminish the chances of mental decline. Best of all, if a writer will address difficult emotional issues, he or she will find negativity declines and enthusiasm and optimism grow. Adults, just like children, develop new brain cells daily. Mental connections are replaced, replenished, and multiplied every day. What stimulates the mind, young or old, to grow? Recently, neuroscience discovered that novelty feeds the brain and helps it stretch and grow. Doing something different, trying something new, and learning new things are like fertilizer to the brain. Gaining insight into your live is no exception. Learning to understand yourself and your life stimulates the development of new and robust neurological pathways. In turn, this growth helps us accommodate new situations and keep a positive attitude. Activities involving rapid-eye-movement (REM) set the stage for this growth. CAT scans show that any REM activity works to advance the integration of new and existing knowledge. REM activities include quiet wakefulness, meditation, and private reflection. Each of these activities happens when you sit down with a journal. A journal also helps help make sense of past life troubles and traumas. Even primitive man drew hieroglyphs to help understand saber-tooth tigers, hostile tribes, life and death. Modern men and women possess the same innate need to put events in order. From any kind of chaos we are driven to this end. Unlike cavemen, we use paper and pen to figure things out. Whether you argued with your mother, or a friend dies, or, or you were just diagnosed with osteoporosis, writing provides a way to untangle emotional confusion. When thoughts are not sorted, the mind is compromised and the brain continues to re-run an old problem in an effort to figure things out. We feel “out of sorts,” until we find resolution. Grief, sorrow, and stress cannot be avoided in life. Just the same, if we can sense of these things, the brain waves flow freely and we feel less stress and enjoy greater health. So it is that those who use a journal to work out problems fare better than non-journal writers Finally, we know that aging people must continue to deal with complex problems while the body grows older and less robust. Keeping an optimist outlook can be a challenge. Once again, writing helps. CAT scans made during meditation and reflective activities, (the REM activities) show sweeping alpha and theta waves, which flow more freely than the waves of an alert and engaged mind. Alone with our thoughts, it is easier to find answers to what bothers us. As Virginia Woolf once spoke, “Yet it is in our idleness, in our dreams, that the submerged truth comes to the top." Reflective writing allows answers to surface, keeping dismay and pessimism at bay. It seems like such a simple thing – to sit down for fifteen or twenty minutes and let our thoughts wander on the page. Keeping a journal is a superb resource for promoting vitality and longevity. Writing helps build optimism, improves health, untangles confusion, and helps resolve trauma. Writing with a group adds social support to the benefit of writing this way. A journal writing habit is an inexpensive, enjoyable, and powerful means to vitality during the years ahead. © Susan Reuling Furness
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Poetry Therapy | The Write Path |
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